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Restoration of the Vesselina river, Bulgaria

National Id
Bulgaria_02
Site name
Vesselina river, Mindya village
Summary
WWF Danube Carpathina program, together with local people from Mindya village in the region of Veliko Turnovo, restored the connection of Veselina River, a tributary of Yantra, with its former meander near the village.
Light or indepth?
Light
NUTS Code
Северен централен (Severen tsentralen)
RBD code
BG1000
Transboundary
0
Contact
Jovanka Ignjatovic
Sponge Measure(s) implemented in the case study
Longitude
25.8261
Latitude
43.03027
Climate zone
warm temperate dry
Precipitation
500
Mean rainfall unit
mm/year
Temperature
11,5
Runoff
2,40000009536743
Mean runoff unit
600 - 750 mm
Runoff coefficient
0,140000000596046
Average imperviousness
30
Type
Case Study Info
Average slope range
10.0
Vegetation class
Woodland
Monitoring impacts effects
1
Monitoring location
Unknown
Administrative annual cost information
Less than 1000 for Monitoring
Monitoring parameters
Macrozoobentos, macrophytes and phytobenthos
Monitoring upstream station
BG1YN06295MS180
Monitoring downstream station
BG1YN86291MS189
Performance impact estimation method
Catchment outlet
Performance impact estimation information
Monitoring of the natural riparian habitats
Application scale
River
Installation date
2008-09
Lifespan
50
Age
5
Performance timescale
1 - 4 years
Project area
700000
Area subject to Land use change or Management/Practice change (ha)
18
Size
1300
Size unit
m
Design capacity description
N/A info
Constraints
The river meander was cut off back in time, thus the river dug nearly 150 cm deeper into its bed.
Favourable preconditions
Natural riparian vegetation preserved.
Community involvment
Yes
Design contractual arrangement
Arrangement type Responsibility Role Name Comments
Design consultation activity
Activity stage Key issues Name Comments
Public awarenes campaign
Pressconference
Booklet
Design land use change
Land use change type Comment
Design Authority
Authority type Authority name Role Comments
NGO
WWF Bulgaria
Initiation of the measure
Local water authority
Municipality Veliko Turnovo
Implementation
National water authority
Danube River Basin Directorate
Implementation
Farmers
'Hunting and Fishing Association in Mindya
Implementation
NGO
Water Engineering Veliko Tarnovo
Implementation
Private property owners
Foundation DOEN
Financing
Key lessons
Relatively small budget was required for implementation
Success factor(s)
Success factor type Success factor role Comments
Financing possibilities
secondary factor
Existing staff and consultant knowledge
main factor
Attitude of relevant stakeholders
secondary factor
Barrier
Barrier type Barrier role Comments
Existing technical standards
main barrier
Cutting the existing dyke required reliable technical solution
Driver
Driver type Driver role Comments
Organisation committed to it
main driver
WWF Bulgaria
Policy description
River bed trained and many old meanders are isolated and drying; Decline and fragmentation ofatural riparian habitats.
Policy target
Target purpose
Improved Biodiversity
Peak-flow reduction
Increase Water Storage
Policy pressure
Pressure directive Relevant pressure
Policy area
Policy area type Policy area focus Name Comments
Policy impact
Impact directive Relevant impact
Wider plan type
Wider plan type Wider plan focus Name Comments
Requirement directive
Requirement directive Specification
Direct benefits information
N/A info
Ancillary benefits information
Favorable conditions for development of recreation and tourism in the region
Costs investment information
N/A info
Costs operation maintenance
N/A info
Costs maintenance information
Less than 1000 for Post-project management and maintenance
Total cost
76000
Costs total information
Total budget
Ecosystem improved biodiversity
1
Information on Ecosystem improved biodiversity
Birds and fish habitats improvement; Riparian forest habitats improvement.
Ecosystem provisioning services
0
Information on Ecosystem provisioning services
Not relevant
Ecosystem impact climate regulation
No specific impact
Information on Ecosystem impact climate regulation
Not relevant
Information on retained water
N/A info
Information on increased water storage
Optimization of groundwater level
Information on runoff reduction
N/A info
Ecosystem erosion control
1
Information on Ecosystem erosion control
Decreased bottom erosion in main river bed
Water quality overall improvements
N/A info
Information on Water quality overall improvements
N/A info
Soil quality overall soil improvements
Neutral impact-no change in SQ status
Information on Soil quality overall soil improvements
N/A info